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基于量子计算的粗糙集核属性求解算法

段隆振 谢旭明 邱桃荣 杨舒晴

段隆振, 谢旭明, 邱桃荣, 杨舒晴. 基于量子计算的粗糙集核属性求解算法. 自动化学报, 2020, 46(8): 1753−1758 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2018.c170328
引用本文: 段隆振, 谢旭明, 邱桃荣, 杨舒晴. 基于量子计算的粗糙集核属性求解算法. 自动化学报, 2020, 46(8): 1753−1758 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2018.c170328
Duan Long-Zhen, Xie Xu-Ming, Qiu Tao-Rong, Yang Shu-Qing. A quantum algorithm of the computation of core in rough set. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2020, 46(8): 1753−1758 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2018.c170328
Citation: Duan Long-Zhen, Xie Xu-Ming, Qiu Tao-Rong, Yang Shu-Qing. A quantum algorithm of the computation of core in rough set. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2020, 46(8): 1753−1758 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2018.c170328

基于量子计算的粗糙集核属性求解算法

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2018.c170328
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 61070139

国家自然科学基金 81460769

国家自然科学基金 61762045

江西省科技化项目 20112BBG70087

详细信息
    作者简介:

    段隆振   南昌大学教授.主要研究方向为数据挖掘, 并行计算与大数据. E-mail:lzhduan@126.com

    谢旭明   南昌大学博士研究生.主要研究方向为粗糙集与量子计算. E-mail: xiexuming@ncu.edu.cn

    杨舒晴   南昌大学博士研究生.主要研究方向为粗糙集与量子计算. E-mail:ysqsinuo@163.com

    通讯作者:

    邱桃荣   南昌大学教授.主要研究方向为粗糙集, 粒计算与量子计算.本文通信作者. E-mail: qiutaorong@ncu.edu.cn

A Quantum Algorithm of the Computation of Core in Rough Set

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61070139

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81460769

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61762045

Scientiflc and Technological Project of Jiangxi Province 20112BBG70087

More Information
    Author Bio:

    DUAN Long-Zhen    Professor at Nanchang University. His research interest covers data mining, parallel computing and big data

    XIE Xu-Ming    Ph. D. candidate at Nanchang University. His research interest covers rough set and quantum computing

    YANG Shu-Qing   Ph. D. candidate at Nanchang University. Her research interest covers rough set and quantum computing

    Corresponding author: QIU Tao-Rong   Professor at Nanchang University. His research interest covers rough set, granular computing and quantum computing. Corresponding author of this paper
  • 摘要: 粗糙集的核属性求解问题在经典计算中是一个NP问题.现有的方法中最优的时间复杂度也需要${\rm O}$$ \left(|C||U|\right)$($U$为论域、$C$为属性列数).由于量子计算的并行性特点, 本文致力于采用量子计算的方法来求解粗糙集的核属性, 拟提出了一种基于量子计算的粗糙集核属性求解算法.经过仿真实验, 在任何情况下, 该算法都能以1的总概率得到目标分量; 且通过理论分析证明了算法的时间复杂度不会高于${\rm O}$$\left(|\frac{{\rm{ \mathsf{ π}}}}{2\arcsin\sqrt {\frac{M}{C}}}+1||U|\right)$.
    Recommended by Associate Editor ZHANG Min-Ling
    1)  本文责任编委 张敏灵
  • 图  1  $G$算子内部结构

    Fig.  1  Inner structure of $G$

    图  2  Grover算法示意图

    Fig.  2  Diagram of Grover algorithm

    图  3  核属性个数与目标分量概率的关系

    Fig.  3  Comparing the number of core attributes and percentage of targets

    图  4  Comparing the number of core attributes and percentage of targets

    Fig.  4  Comparing the number of core attributes and the number of iterations

    表  1  UCI数据集实验结果

    Table  1  The test result of UCI sets

    数据集算法迭代次数概率
    Iris数据集Grover算法失效失效
    Iris数据集文献[15]算法20.9686
    Iris数据集文献[16]算法11.0000
    Iris数据集$\textbf{本文算法}$$\textbf{1}$$\textbf{1.0000}$
    Soybean数据集Grover算法10.8815
    Soybean数据集文献[15]算法30.9723
    Soybean数据集文献[16]算法20.9766
    Soybean数据集$\textbf{本文算法}$$\textbf{2}$$\textbf{1.0000}$
    Dermatology数据集Grover算法60.9983
    Dermatology数据集文献[15]算法121.0000
    Dermatology数据集文献[16]算法80.9978
    Dermatology数据集$\textbf{本文算法}$$\textbf{6}$$\textbf{1.0000}$
    Balloons数据集Grover算法失效失效
    Balloons数据集文献[15]算法20.9686
    Balloons数据集文献[16]算法11.0000
    Balloons数据集$\textbf{本文算法}$$\textbf{1}$$\textbf{1.0000}$
    Breast Cancer数据集Grover算法11.0000
    Breast Cancer数据集文献[15]算法30.9688
    Breast Cancer数据集文献[16]算法20.9451
    Breast Cancer数据集$\textbf{本文算法}$$\textbf{1}$$\textbf{1.0000}$
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-06-16
  • 录用日期:  2018-01-01
  • 刊出日期:  2020-08-26

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