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复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究

乔蕊 刘敖迪 陈迪 王清贤

乔蕊, 刘敖迪, 陈迪, 王清贤. 复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究. 自动化学报, 2022, 48(7): 1847−1860 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106
引用本文: 乔蕊, 刘敖迪, 陈迪, 王清贤. 复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究. 自动化学报, 2022, 48(7): 1847−1860 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106
Qiao Rui, Liu Ao-Di, Chen Di, Wang Qing-Xian. Communication mechanism of IoT consortium chain in complex scenarios. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2022, 48(7): 1847−1860 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106
Citation: Qiao Rui, Liu Ao-Di, Chen Di, Wang Qing-Xian. Communication mechanism of IoT consortium chain in complex scenarios. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2022, 48(7): 1847−1860 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106

复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61902447), 河南省科技攻关项目(202102210154), 河南科技智库调研课题(HNKJZK-2020-04C)资助
详细信息
    作者简介:

    乔蕊:周口师范学院副教授, 战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为物联网安全, 区块链. 本文通信作者. E-mail: jorui_314@126.com

    刘敖迪:战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为大数据, 区块链. E-mail: ladyexue@163.com

    陈迪:战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为域间路由安全, 区块链. E-mail: chendi-409@tom.com

    王清贤:郑州大学教授. 主要研究方向为网络与信息安全. E-mail: wqx2008@vip.sina.com

Communication Mechanism of IoT Consortium Chain in Complex Scenarios

Funds: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61902447), Scientific and Technological Projects of Henan Province (202102210154), and Henan Science and Technology Think Tank Research Project (HNKJZK-2020-04C)
More Information
    Author Bio:

    QIAO Rui Associate professor at Zhoukou Normal University, and Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. Her research interest covers security of IoT and blockchain. Corresponding author of this paper

    LIU Ao-Di Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. His research interest covers big data and blockchain

    CHEN Di Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. Her research interest covers interdomain security and blockchain

    WANG Qing-Xian Professor at Zhengzhou University. His main research interest is network and information security

  • 摘要: 联盟链具有公有链固有的安全性, 其许可准入机制允许对网络结点及规模进行控制, 恰好迎合了物联网(Internet of things, IoT)向规模化、智能化发展的需要, 成为物联网学术界研究的热点. 然而, 联盟链在一定程度上违背了区块链去中心化价值和信任体系, 产生了多中心化的复杂区块链生态体系, 为使物联网数字资产在不同联盟链间安全、自主、动态流转, 迫切需要对涉及多个联盟链的复杂系统通信机制进行研究. 基于存在多个特权子群的门限数字签名机制建立多联盟链链间合作共识, 利用授权码构造身份证明, 实现链间实体自主授权过程; 构建跨联盟链交易原子提交协议, 确保异步授权状态同步; 提出多级混合可选信任—验证交易共识机制. 实验表明, 上述机制能够在优化系统性能的同时确保系统的安全性.
  • 图  1  物联网联盟链链间交互场景图

    Fig.  1  Interaction between IoT consortium chains

    图  2  联盟链链间通信模型

    Fig.  2  Consortium cross-chain communication model

    图  3  基于多级混合共识的信任−验证机制

    Fig.  3  Multi-consensus based trust-verification mechanism

    图  4  授权协作的细粒度划分

    Fig.  4  Fine-grained division for authorization collaboration

    图  5  授权过程示意图

    Fig.  5  Authorization diagram

    图  6  跨链原子通信示意图

    Fig.  6  Cross-chain atomic communication

    图  7  低价值交易共识时延

    Fig.  7  Low-value transaction consensus delay

    图  8  高价值交易共识时延

    Fig.  8  High-value transaction consensus delay

    图  9  跨链交易共识时延

    Fig.  9  Cross-chain transaction consensus delay

    图  10  低价值交易压力测试

    Fig.  10  Low-value transaction pressure test

    图  11  高价值交易压力测试

    Fig.  11  High-value transaction pressure test

    图  12  跨链交易压力测试

    Fig.  12  Cross-chain transaction pressure test

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  • 收稿日期:  2020-03-04
  • 录用日期:  2020-08-05
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