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基于概念格因子分解的零件三维CAD模型检索

吴强 董雁 吴域西 谢丽萍

吴强, 董雁, 吴域西, 谢丽萍. 基于概念格因子分解的零件三维CAD模型检索. 自动化学报, 2019, 45(2): 407-419. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c170205
引用本文: 吴强, 董雁, 吴域西, 谢丽萍. 基于概念格因子分解的零件三维CAD模型检索. 自动化学报, 2019, 45(2): 407-419. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c170205
WU Qiang, DONG Yan, WU Yu-Xi, XIE Li-Ping. Concept Lattice Factorization Based 3D Model Retrieval of Mechanical Parts. ACTA AUTOMATICA SINICA, 2019, 45(2): 407-419. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c170205
Citation: WU Qiang, DONG Yan, WU Yu-Xi, XIE Li-Ping. Concept Lattice Factorization Based 3D Model Retrieval of Mechanical Parts. ACTA AUTOMATICA SINICA, 2019, 45(2): 407-419. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c170205

基于概念格因子分解的零件三维CAD模型检索

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c170205
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 51275311

国家自然科学基金 51675346

详细信息
    作者简介:

    吴强  绍兴文理学院计算机科学与工程系副教授.2008年获得上海大学计算机学院控制理论与控制工程专业博士学位.主要研究方向为智能数据处理, 知识表示与知识发现.E-mail:cswq@usx.edu.cn

    董雁  绍兴文理学院机电工程系教授.2005年获浙江大学机械工程专业博士学位.主要研究方向为三维模型检索.E-mail:zsdongyan@tom.com

    谢丽萍  绍兴文理学院机电学院讲师.2008年获得东北师大管理系学士学位.主要研究方向为数据挖掘.E-mail:Lpxie@usx.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    吴域西  上海民族乐器一厂技术员, 2017年获得上海大学数码学院硕士学位.本文通信作者.E-mail:Kiriwu@hotmail.com

Concept Lattice Factorization Based 3D Model Retrieval of Mechanical Parts

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51275311

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51675346

More Information
    Author Bio:

     Associate professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shaoxing University. He received his Ph. D. degree from Shanghai University in 2008. His research interest covers intelligent data processing, knowledge representation and discovery

     Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shaoxing University. He received his Ph. D. degree from Zhejiang University in 2005. His research interest covers 3D model retrieval and intelligent design

     Lecturer at College of Mechanical Electrical Engineering, Shaoxing University. She received her bachelor degree from Northeast Normal University in 2008. Her main research interest is data mining

    Corresponding author: WU Yu-Xi  Technician at the Shanghai National Musical Instrument Factory. She received her master degree from Shanghai University in 2017. Corresponding author of this paper
  • 摘要: 针对影响概念格应用的重要问题—即使是一个小规模数据集也会产生大量的形式概念,文中提出了可以满足关系覆盖的用对象(属性)概念分解形式背景对应的布尔矩阵的新方法.用这种方法原对象属性间的二元关系可以用数量在对象(属性)概念个数以内的概念表达出来,成为概念格因子.文中给出了概念格因子生成的基本原理及其算法.通过分析三维CAD零件模型功能表面间的关系构建零件工程图结构模型,并将其映射为形式背景,从而完成概念格因子到零件关键结构的应用.最后,实例演示了概念格因子在基于零件工程图结构模型的零件CAD模型检索中的运用.
    1)  本文责任编委 刘跃虎
  • 图  1  几个常用零件功能表面的视图表达

    Fig.  1  View expression of functional surfaces of several common parts

    图  2  零件工程图结构模型

    Fig.  2  The structural model of part engineering drawing

    图  3  零件工程结构模型图 1(a)的概念格

    Fig.  3  The concept lattice of part engineering structure model Fig. 1(a)

    图  4  零件工程结构模型图 1(b)的概念格

    Fig.  4  The concept lattice of the part engineering structure model Fig. 1(b)

    图  5  零件工程结构模型图 1(c)的概念格

    Fig.  5  The concept lattice of the part engineering structure model Fig. 1(c)

    图  6  模型一:连杆

    Fig.  6  Model 1: connecting rod

    图  7  模型二:箱体

    Fig.  7  Model 2: box

    图  8  波导开关转子关键结构

    Fig.  8  The key structure of waveguide switch rotor

    图  9  不同概念节点数的查准率{查全率曲线

    Fig.  9  Precision rate-recall (precision-recall) curves of the number of difierent conceptual nodes

    图  10  $n-k$曲线图

    Fig.  10  The $n-k$ curve

    表  1  一个形式背景

    Table  1  An example of formal context

    $a$ $b$ $c$ $d$ $e$
    1 $\times$ $\times$
    2 $\times$ $\times$ $\times$
    3 $\times$ $\times$ $\times$ $\times$
    4 $\times$ $\times$
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  功能表面二元领域关系(1)

    Table  2  Two-dimensional domain relation of functional surface (1)

    同轴, 平行
    关系含义 分离 相遇 重叠 共点
    字母标记 $s$ $m$ $o$ $c$
    图示
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  功能表面二元领域关系(2)

    Table  3  Two-dimensional domain relation of functional surface (2)

    同轴, 平行
    关系含义 分离 相遇 重叠 共点
    字母标记 $s$ $m$ $o$ $c$
    图示
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  零件工程图模型图 1(a)的形式背景

    Table  4  The formal context of the part engineering drawing model Fig. 1(a)

    $l\parallel m$ $1\perp b$ $!\perp b$ $0\odot m$ $\sharp\odot s$
    $C_{1} $ 0 $1$ 1 1 0
    $C_{2}$ 0 1 0 1 0
    $C_{3} $ 0 0 1 0 0
    $P_{1}$ 0 0 0 1 1
    $P_{2}$ 0 0 0 1 1
    $P_{3}$ 1 1 0 0 0
    $P_{4}$ 0 1 0 0 0
    $H$ 1 0 0 0 0
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  模型库中部分零件与模型一的相似度值

    Table  5  Similarity value of part and model 1 in the model base

    表  6  模型库中部分零件与模型二的相似度值

    Table  6  Similarity value of part and model 2 in the model base

    表  7  在模型库中搜索的与模型一相似的零件与耗时

    Table  7  The parts and time consuming that are similar to model 1 in the model base

    表  8  在模型库中搜索的与模型二相似的零件与耗时

    Table  8  The parts and time consuming that are similar to model 2 in the model base

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  • 收稿日期:  2017-04-17
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