工业人工智能发展方向

柴天佑

doi:10.16383/j.aas.c200796

工业人工智能发展方向

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200796

柴天佑^{1, 2, 3}

1.
东北大学流程工业综合自动化国家重点实验室沈阳 110819
2.
国家冶金自动化工程技术研究中心沈阳 110819
3.
东北大学工业人工智能研究院沈阳 110819

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金委重大项目(61991400, 61991404), 中国工程院咨询研究重大项目(2019-ZD-12), 2020年度辽宁省科技重大专项计划(2020JH1/10100008)资助

详细信息

作者简介:
柴天佑：中国工程院院士, 东北大学教授. IEEE Fellow, IFAC Fellow, 欧亚科学院院士. 主要研究方向为自适应控制, 智能解耦控制, 流程工业综合自动化理论、方法与技术. E-mail: tychai@mail.neu.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-09-25
- 录用日期: 2020-10-13
- 刊出日期: 2020-10-29

Development Directions of Industrial Artificial Intelligence

CHAI Tian-You^{1, 2, 3}

1.
State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819
2.
National Engineering Research Center of Metallurgy Automation, Shenyang 110819
3.
Institute of Industrial Artificial Intelligence, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819

Funds: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61991400, 61991404), China Institute of Engineering Consulting Research Project (2019-ZD-12), and Science and Technology Major Project 2020 of Liaoning Province (2020JH1/10100008)

摘要

摘要: 本文结合工业自动化和信息技术在工业革命中的作用以及制造与生产全流程决策、控制以及运行管理的现状和智能化发展方向的分析, 提出了发展工业人工智能的必要性. 通过对人工智能技术的涵义、发展简史和发展方向的分析以及自动化与人工智能研究与应用的核心目标、实现方式、研究对象与研究方法等方面的对比分析, 提出了工业人工智能技术的涵义. 通过对工业人工智能和工业自动化的研究对象与研究目标对比分析, 提出了工业人工智能的研究方向和研究思路与方法.
- 工业自动化 /
- 制造与生产流程智能化 /
- 知识工作自动化与智能化 /
- 工业人工智能
Abstract: In this article, the necessity of developing industrial artificial intelligence is proposed, by combining the role of industrial automation and information technology in the industrial revolution and the analysis of the current situation of decision-making, control, and operation management in the entire manufacturing and production process as well as the development direction of intelligent development. Then, the concept of industrial artificial intelligence technology is presented through the analysis of the meaning, development history and development direction of artificial intelligence technology, as well as the comparative analysis on the similarity and difference in core objectives, implementation methods, research objects, and research methods of automation and artificial intelligence research and application. Moreover, the directions, ideas and methods of research on industrial artificial intelligence are proposed through the comparative analysis on research objects and objectives of industrial artificial intelligence and industrial automation.

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图 1 工业自动化与信息技术在工业革命中的作用

Fig. 1 The role of industrial automation and information technology in the industrial revolution

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图 2 制造与生产全流程的决策、控制与运行管理的现状

Fig. 2 Current situation of decision-making, control and operation management manufacturing and production process

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图 3 人参与的信息物理系统

Fig. 3 Human participation in information physics systems

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图 4 制造与生产全流程智能化

Fig. 4 Intelligent manufacturing and production process

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图 5 制造流程由三层结构变革为智能化两层结构

Fig. 5 The manufacturing process changed from three-layer structure to intelligent two-layer structure

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图 6 制造与生产流程CPS系统

Fig. 6 Manufacturing and production process CPS

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