复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究

乔蕊; 刘敖迪; 陈迪; 王清贤

doi:10.16383/j.aas.c200106

复杂物联网联盟链系统通信机制研究

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c200106

乔蕊^{1, 2, 3,},
刘敖迪^{2, 3,},
陈迪^{2, 3,},
王清贤^4,

1.
周口师范学院周口 466001
2.
战略支援部队信息工程大学郑州 450001
3.
数学工程与先进计算国家重点实验室郑州 450001
4.
郑州大学网络空间安全学院郑州 450002

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61902447), 河南省科技攻关项目(202102210154), 河南科技智库调研课题(HNKJZK-2020-04C)资助

详细信息

作者简介:
乔蕊：周口师范学院副教授, 战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为物联网安全, 区块链. 本文通信作者. E-mail: jorui_314@126.com

刘敖迪：战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为大数据, 区块链. E-mail: ladyexue@163.com

陈迪：战略支援部队信息工程大学博士研究生. 主要研究方向为域间路由安全, 区块链. E-mail: chendi-409@tom.com

王清贤：郑州大学教授. 主要研究方向为网络与信息安全. E-mail: wqx2008@vip.sina.com

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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-03-04
- 录用日期: 2020-08-05
- 修回日期: 2020-06-11
- 刊出日期: 2022-07-01

Communication Mechanism of IoT Consortium Chain in Complex Scenarios

QIAO Rui^{1, 2, 3
,},
LIU Ao-Di^{2, 3
,},
CHEN Di^{2, 3
,},
WANG Qing-Xian^4
,

1.
Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou 466001
2.
Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450001
3.
State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing, Zhengzhou 450001
4.
School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450002

Funds: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (61902447), Scientific and Technological Projects of Henan Province (202102210154), and Henan Science and Technology Think Tank Research Project (HNKJZK-2020-04C)

More Information

Author Bio:
QIAO Rui　Associate professor at Zhoukou Normal University, and Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. Her research interest covers security of IoT and blockchain. Corresponding author of this paper

LIU Ao-Di　Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. His research interest covers big data and blockchain

CHEN Di　Ph.D. candidate at Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University. Her research interest covers interdomain security and blockchain

WANG Qing-Xian　Professor at Zhengzhou University. His main research interest is network and information security

摘要

摘要: 联盟链具有公有链固有的安全性, 其许可准入机制允许对网络结点及规模进行控制, 恰好迎合了物联网(Internet of things, IoT)向规模化、智能化发展的需要, 成为物联网学术界研究的热点. 然而, 联盟链在一定程度上违背了区块链去中心化价值和信任体系, 产生了多中心化的复杂区块链生态体系, 为使物联网数字资产在不同联盟链间安全、自主、动态流转, 迫切需要对涉及多个联盟链的复杂系统通信机制进行研究. 基于存在多个特权子群的门限数字签名机制建立多联盟链链间合作共识, 利用授权码构造身份证明, 实现链间实体自主授权过程; 构建跨联盟链交易原子提交协议, 确保异步授权状态同步; 提出多级混合可选信任—验证交易共识机制. 实验表明, 上述机制能够在优化系统性能的同时确保系统的安全性.
- 物联网 /
- 联盟链 /
- 跨链共识 /
- 群签名 /
- 原子通信
Abstract: Consortium chain has the inherent security of public chain, and its permission and access mechanism allows institutions to control network nodes and scale, which exactly meets the need of scale and intelligent development of internet of things (IoT), and has become a hotspot in the research of the internet of things. However, the consortium chain violates the decentralized blockchain to some extent, resulting in multi-centralized complex consortium chain ecosystem. In order to make the digital assets of the internet of things safe, autonomous and dynamic transfer between different consortium chains, it is urgent to research on the communication mechanism of IoT consortium chain in complex scenarios. In this paper a method for establishing cooperation consensus among multiple consortium chains based on the threshold digital signature mechanism is proposed. On this basis, a multi-layer hybrid optional trust-verified transaction consensus mechanism is proposed. Then, the authorization code is used to construct an identity certificate, thereby the autonomous authorization between entities is realized. After that, the cross-consortium chain transaction atomic submission protocol is constructed to ensure that the asynchronous authorization status is synchronized, as well as multiple mixed optional trust-verification transaction consensus mechanism is proposed. Experimental results show that the above mechanism optimizes system performance while ensuring system security a lot.
- Internet of things (IoT) /
- consortium chain /
- cross-chain consensus /
- group signature /
- atomic communication

HTML全文

图 1 物联网联盟链链间交互场景图

Fig. 1 Interaction between IoT consortium chains

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图 2 联盟链链间通信模型

Fig. 2 Consortium cross-chain communication model

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图 3 基于多级混合共识的信任−验证机制

Fig. 3 Multi-consensus based trust-verification mechanism

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图 4 授权协作的细粒度划分

Fig. 4 Fine-grained division for authorization collaboration

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图 5 授权过程示意图

Fig. 5 Authorization diagram

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图 6 跨链原子通信示意图

Fig. 6 Cross-chain atomic communication

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图 7 低价值交易共识时延

Fig. 7 Low-value transaction consensus delay

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图 8 高价值交易共识时延

Fig. 8 High-value transaction consensus delay

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图 9 跨链交易共识时延

Fig. 9 Cross-chain transaction consensus delay

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图 10 低价值交易压力测试

Fig. 10 Low-value transaction pressure test

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图 11 高价值交易压力测试

Fig. 11 High-value transaction pressure test

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图 12 跨链交易压力测试

Fig. 12 Cross-chain transaction pressure test

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