一类面向中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗的群体智慧涌现方法

宿翀; 高月; 李宏光; 刘晓华

doi:10.16383/j.aas.2017.c160190

一类面向中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗的群体智慧涌现方法

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2017.c160190

宿翀^1,,
高月^1,,
李宏光^1,,
刘晓华^2, ,

1.
北京化工大学信息科学与技术学院北京 100029
2.
北京积水潭医院物理康复科北京 100007

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金 61603023

北京市优秀人才资助项目 2015000020124G041

中国科学院复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室开放课题 20150103

详细信息

作者简介:
宿翀北京化工大学信息学院讲师.主要研究方向为人工智能, 情感计算和智能医疗.E-mail:suchong@mail.buct.edu.cn

高月北京化工大学信息学院硕士研究生.主要研究方向为智能决策.E-mail:18810255106@163.com

李宏光：刘晓华北京市积水潭医院物理康复科副主任医师.主要研究方向为康复医学诊疗.E-mail:bbjliuxhua@sina.com

通讯作者:
李宏光北京化工大学信息学院教授.主要研究方向为化工过程的建模, 控制和优化.本文的通信作者.E-mail:lihg@mail.buct.edu.cn

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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-03-03
- 录用日期: 2016-11-03
- 刊出日期: 2017-07-20

A Generating Approach to Group's Intelligence with Application to Dysphagia's Rehabilitation Treatment after Stroke

SU Chong^1
,,
GAO Yue^1
,,
LI Hong-Guang^1
,,
LIU Xiao-Hua^{2
, ,}

1.
School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029
2.
Department of Rehabilitation, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100007

Funds:

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China 61603023

Beijing Outstanding Talent Training Project 2015000020124G041

Open Research Project from the State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems 20150103

More Information

Author Bio:
Lecturer at Beijing University of Chemical Technology. His research interest covers intelligent applications, afiect computing, and smart medicine

Master student at Beijing University of Chemical Technology.Her main research interest is intelligent decision making

Associate professor at Beijing Jishuitan Hospital. Her research interest covers diagnosis and treatment in rehabilitation medicine

Corresponding author: LI Hong-Guang Professor at Beijing University of Chemical Technology. His research interest covers modeling, control and optimization of chemical process as well as computer based intelligent control for industrial plants. Corresponding author of this paper.E-mail:lihg@mail.buct.edu.cn

摘要

摘要: 传统的中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗方案的制订通常以会诊方式，需要群体专家对所有可能的备选治疗方案进行讨论与决策，增加专家主观疲劳，且缺乏针对群体治疗智慧涌现方法的探讨，基层康复医师难以学习群体专家治疗智慧.基于多属性群决策理论，本文提出了群体智慧定义，给出了基于"专家讨论后的备选方案排序结果——子属性特征"的群体智慧涌现方法以及基于群体智慧的多属性决策方法，使计算机逐步学习群体专家经验并代替专家决策，减轻群体专家疲劳感，并具备针对未知备选方案进行自动决策的能力.针对一类数值实例，对传统多属性决策方法与所提决策方法进行了对比，并将所提方法应用于一类实际中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗中，验证了本文所提方法的正确性与可行性.
- 多属性群决策 /
- 群体智慧 /
- 吞咽功能障碍 /
- 涌现
Abstract: Traditional rehabilitation treatment decision-making process of dysphagia after stroke usually involves group experts to discuss all alternatives in consultation frame, suffering the from the experts' subjective fatigue and difficulties to learn the intelligence for primary doctors. Therein, the definition of group intelligence is proposed based on the multi-attribute group decision-making theories. Moreover, "the ranking results after discussion——the characteristic of the subattributes" group intelligence generating methods and the decision-making approaches based on the group intelligence are provided to help learn the group experts' experience and replace the experts, as well as reduce group's subjective fatigue. The proposed decision-making approaches are compared with the well-known multi-attribute decision-making method, meanwhile, real rehabilitation treatment examples of dysphagia after stroke are employed to exemplify applications of the proposed methods.
- Multi-attribute group decision-making /
- group intelligence /
- dysphagia after stroke /
- generating
注释:

1) 本文责任编委吕金虎

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图 1 中风后吞咽功能障碍治疗流程图

Fig. 1 The treatment flow chart of dysphagia after stroke

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 群体智慧涌现算法流程图

Fig. 2 The flow chart of group intelligence algorithms

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 子属性权重进化曲线

Fig. 3 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's weight

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 子属性可达区间下限的进化曲线

Fig. 4 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's lower limit

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图 5 子属性可达区间上限的进化曲线

Fig. 5 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's upper limit

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 子属性权重进化曲线

Fig. 6 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's weight

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 子属性可达区间下限的进化曲线

Fig. 7 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's lower limit

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 8 子属性可达区间上限的进化曲线

Fig. 8 The evolutions of the sub-attribute's upper limit

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 9 基于所提决策方法与专家会诊的物理治疗时间对比图

Fig. 9 The physical therapy time comparison chart based on the proposed decision method and expert consultation

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图 10 基于所提决策方法与专家会诊的按摩时间对比图

Fig. 10 The massage time comparison chart based on the proposed decision method and expert consultation

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图 11 基于所提决策方法与专家会诊的针灸时间对比图

Fig. 11 The acupuncture time comparison chart based on the proposed decision method and expert consultation

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 备选方案集

Table 1 The alternatives

	u₁	u₂	u₃
x₁	2.3	3.4	0.9
x₂	4.9	8.0	1.4
x₃	3.2	5.6	1.3
x₄	5.0	6.8	1.9
x₅	1.4	2.0	1.8

下载: 导出CSV

表 2 规范阵

Table 2 The standard matrix

	u₁	u₂	u₃
S₁	0.46	0.42	0.47
S₂	0.98	1	0.74
S₃	0.64	0.7	0.68
S₄	1	0.85	1
S₅	0.28	0.25	0.95

下载: 导出CSV

表 3 备选方案集

Table 3 The alternatives

	u₁	u₂	u₃
x₁	11	12	17
x₂	14	9	19
x₃	16	5	18
x₄	12	7	20

下载: 导出CSV

表 4 方案准确率对照表

Table 4 The accuracy comparison of the treatment plan

编号		准确系数
	物理治疗	按摩	针灸	平均
1	1.00	0.85	0.94	0.93
2	0.92	0.90	0.93	0.92
3	0.90	1.00	1.00	0.97
4	0.87	0.90	1.00	0.92
5	0.90	1.00	0.93	0.94
6	0.93	1.00	1.00	0.98
7	0.8	0.95	0.92	0.89
8	1	0.94	0.92	0.95
9	0.9	0.95	1	0.95
10	1	0.9	0.9	0.93

下载: 导出CSV

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一类面向中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗的群体智慧涌现方法

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2017.c160190

通讯作者:
李宏光北京化工大学信息学院教授.主要研究方向为化工过程的建模, 控制和优化.本文的通信作者.E-mail:lihg@mail.buct.edu.cn

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A Generating Approach to Group's Intelligence with Application to Dysphagia's Rehabilitation Treatment after Stroke

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留言板

一类面向中风后吞咽功能障碍康复治疗的群体智慧涌现方法

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2017.c160190

通讯作者: 李宏光 北京化工大学信息学院教授.主要研究方向为化工过程的建模, 控制和优化.本文的通信作者.E-mail:lihg@mail.buct.edu.cn

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出版历程

A Generating Approach to Group's Intelligence with Application to Dysphagia's Rehabilitation Treatment after Stroke

计量

出版历程

目录

通讯作者:
李宏光北京化工大学信息学院教授.主要研究方向为化工过程的建模, 控制和优化.本文的通信作者.E-mail:lihg@mail.buct.edu.cn