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多点测试的多模型机动目标跟踪算法

王伟 余玉揆

王伟, 余玉揆. 多点测试的多模型机动目标跟踪算法. 自动化学报, 2015, 41(6): 1201-1212. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2015.c140471
引用本文: 王伟, 余玉揆. 多点测试的多模型机动目标跟踪算法. 自动化学报, 2015, 41(6): 1201-1212. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2015.c140471
WANG Wei, YU Yu-Kui. Multi-try and Multi-model Particle Filter for Maneuvering Target Tracking. ACTA AUTOMATICA SINICA, 2015, 41(6): 1201-1212. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2015.c140471
Citation: WANG Wei, YU Yu-Kui. Multi-try and Multi-model Particle Filter for Maneuvering Target Tracking. ACTA AUTOMATICA SINICA, 2015, 41(6): 1201-1212. doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2015.c140471

多点测试的多模型机动目标跟踪算法

doi: 10.16383/j.aas.2015.c140471
基金项目: 

新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-11-0827),中央高校基本业务费专项资金(HEUCFX41308),中国博士后科学基金(2014M550182),黑龙江省博士后特别资助资金(LBH-TZ0410), 哈尔滨市科技创新人才(2013RFXXJ016)资助

详细信息
    作者简介:

    余玉揆 哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院博士研究生. 2011 年获得合肥工业大学自动化学院学士学位. 主要研究方向为非线性滤波, 光纤非线性, 光纤通信.E-mail: yykmaidou@gmail.com

    通讯作者:

    王伟 哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院教授. 2006 年获得哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院博士学位. 主要研究方向为高精度惯性器件与捷联惯性导航, 先进控制理论及应用. E-mail: wangwei407@hrbeu.edu.cn

Multi-try and Multi-model Particle Filter for Maneuvering Target Tracking

Funds: 

Supported by the New Century Excellent Talents Support Program (NCET-11-0827), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (HEUCFX41308), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2014M550182), Heilongjiang Postdoctoral Special Fund (LBH-TZ0410), and Innovation of Science and Technology Talents in Harbin (2013RFXXJ016)

  • 摘要: 针对机动目标跟踪问题,提出了一种多点测试多模型粒子滤波算法(Independence multi-try method, IMTM).整个算法分为两个阶段,第一阶段为利用多点测试(Multi-try method, MTM)结构从各模型产生的粒子中选取一个最优粒子,实现了模型间的交互;第二阶段为利用IMH (Independence Metropolis-Hastings)滤波算法对第一阶段产生的粒子进行取舍,完成整个状态估计.相对于传统的交互式多模型(Interacting multiple model, IMM)算法,该算法无需事先设定模型转移概率 矩阵且为整体并行结构,结构简单,能够充分地交互各模型之间的粒子,进而自动有效地调整各模型权值比重,降低了人为干扰.仿真表明,该算法能够有效地降低滤波峰值误差,整体跟踪精度较高,算法的实时性较好.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-07-01
  • 修回日期:  2014-12-31
  • 刊出日期:  2015-06-20

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