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摘要: 很多实际调度问题是半在线的. 尝试运用人工智能方法来求解半在线调度问题, 首先简要介绍了半在线调度问题并对其约束模型进行了分类, 通过引入单调性约束扩展的相关概念, 从约束建模角度形式化描述 了一类动态约束扩展, 并在此基础上设计了一个完备动态约束求解算法, 最后给出该算法在半在线离散资源约束调度求解的应用算例. 测试结果表明, 该算法是可行有效的.Abstract: Most of real-life scheduling problems are semi on-line. Recently, how to solve such dynamic problems is a hot topic in the research of artificial intelligence. The semi on-line scheduling is introduced and the constraint models are analyzed and categorized. By defining the relevant concept of monotony about constraints that appear in general dynamic constraint models, a kind of constraint extending is formalized. Based on this dynamic constraint modeling, a sound dynamic constraint solving algorithm is designed to deal with the scheduling problems. Finally, an application example of semi on-line discrete resource scheduling problems is given. Experiments show that the algorithm is valid.
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Key words:
- Semi on-line scheduling /
- constraint solving /
- monotony
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