模式识别的统计模糊方法和模糊统计方法
Statistical-Fuzzy Method and Fuzzy-Statistical Method for Pattern Recognition
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摘要: 本文在论述模式识别的统计方法和模糊方法的共同性、差异以及各自适用范围的基础上, 研究了模式识别的统计模糊方法和模糊统计方法.统计模糊方法是在模糊分类器中充分利用 模式分量统计信息的隶属函数,使分类性能优于普通的模糊分类器.模糊统计方法是在以统 计方法为基础的分类器中,用模式分量的模糊隶属函数代替模式分量作为分类器输入.从对 本文中几个数据集所作的分类试验结果看,这种方法只需要不大的训练样本集便可使分类性 能接近于Bayes分类器的最佳水平.Abstract: The statistical-fuzzy method and the fuzzy-statistical method for pattern recognition are developed in this paper on the bas's of the discussion on the generalities, differences and the respective suitable scopes of statistical approaches and fuzzy approaches to pattern recognition. The statistical-fuzzy method is to adopt in a fuzzy calssifier the membership functions which make full use of the statistical information of the pattern components, so that the performance of the calssifier is better than that of common fuzzy classifiers. The fuzzy-statistical method is to replace the pattern components by their fuzzy membership functions as inputs in a classifier which is based on the statistical method. From the results of the classification experiments made with the data sets given in this paper, it can be seen that the classification performance of this method can approach the optimal level of the Bayesian classifier with quite a small traiping ste.
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